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Wednesday, July 29, 2015

What To Expect With Varicose Vein Treatments Somerville, NJ Residents Need

By Olive Pate


Varicose veins develop most often in the legs. These subcutaneous veins become so dilated they bulge out against the skin. For many people, the problem is merely cosmetic because they never develop symptoms or complications. Regardless of the reason for seeking help, patients can find varicose vein treatments Somerville, NJ residents can depend on for relief.

People of both genders can develop this condition but more women than men suffer with this condition. Some researchers believe this is because some female hormones can weaken blood vessel walls. Tiny valves inside blood vessels keep the blood moving in the right direction. Blood sometimes pools in the veins causing them to bulge when these valves fail. Overweight individuals may experience deformed veins due to the excess pressure.

Only some people experience symptoms but many people with this condition do not. Itching and aching are the top complaints of people who have discomfort. Sometimes the condition worsens with age and causes complications such as changes in skin color, excessive bleeding, and venous ulcers.

The good news for patients is most treatments for varicose veins are minimally invasive. This means they can be done on an outpatient basis eliminating the need for costly overnight hospital stays. Many times the physician can perform the procedure in the doctor's office.

Most physicians will take a cautious approach to treatment. They will advise the patient to wear compression stockings, adopt a healthy diet, and make certain lifestyle changes. Wearing loose clothing, elevating the legs whenever possible, and avoiding sitting in one place or standing up for long periods can be helpful. Compression stockings keep pressure on the legs to help blood flow.

Endothermal ablation is a procedure that destroys any damaged blood vessels by applying heat from the inside. This is done with radio waves or a laser. First, the surgeon makes a small insertion to introduce a catheter into the leg. A special probe delivers the light or radio wave, which heats up the interior walls and seals them shut. The patient receives a local anesthetic to deaden the pain at the incision site.

Sclerotherapy involves injecting foam that scars the damaged blood vessels and seals them shut. This procedure requires a local anesthetic and may be the best option if the patient is not a good candidate for endothermal ablation. It takes a few weeks for healthy veins to take over and the varicose veins to fade. Some patients require more than one treatment and the veins reappear in some cases.

Ligation and stripping is a surgical procedure that removes the damaged veins. This operation requires a general anesthetic but most patients are allowed to go home the same day. Individuals with varicose veins can discuss the options with a healthcare professional, who will perform a physical examination and advise the best way to treat the problem. Patients should be aware of all the risks involved so they can make an informed decision about treatment.




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