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Friday, September 4, 2015

Some Facts On Varicose Vein Treatments Somerville Patients Should Know

By Shawn Hunter


Of all the vascular diseases that exist, varicose veins is the most prevalent. Although most patients visit the doctor due to the hideous nature of the problem, there are other more serious complications that one should concerned about. Venous thromboembolism, a life threatening event, is certainly one of them. There are a number of modalities used in varicose vein treatments Somerville residents need to be aware of if suffering from the problem.

The underlying problem in varicose veins is incompetence of venous valves. Ordinarily, the valves prevent backflow of blood as it moves back to the heart. As a result of this slowing down and stasis of blood, there is an increased risk of clots forming within these vessels. The clots may dislodge and travel to the lungs causing what is referred to as pulmonary thromboembolism. Other major organs may also be affected in similar fashion.

The treatments that are available are aimed at improving the cosmetic as well as the medical aspects of the condition. Risk factors known to predispose or to exacerbate the symptoms are identified and eliminated or reduced. In the event that elimination is not possible, other interventions which help reduce their impact are undertaken. Some of these risk factors include, among others, pregnancy, physical inactivity, obesity and advancing age.

A number of factors need to be taken into consideration when choosing the preferred treatment option. Screening for risk factors that may exacerbate the condition as well as the general state of health are done to determine whether or not the chosen treatments will be tolerated. Other determinants that commonly affect the choice include cost, patient preference and the severity of the condition.

Conservative therapies should ideally be considered first. The widely used option under this category is the compression stocking. These are important in reducing the size of veins that are visible through the skin. In addition, they assist in blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation. There are several types available in the market but the pantyhose is the most widely used.

Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive technique that may be considered in some cases. This procedure involves the injection of a special chemical in the affected vessels with the aim of inducing scar formation. As the scar heals it adds onto the strength of the vessels and reduces the irregular outline. It is especially effective for the small and medium sized vessels.

Surgery is considered as the last option when all the others have failed to yield fruits. There are different forms of surgery that are used to take care of this problem. The most commonly practised is ligation and stripping. In this type, the affected vessel is blocked, tied at two separate points and removed wholly. The vessels found below this level take up its role.

The important thing to remember about varicose veins is that one should seek help as soon as possible. The disease is easier to manage in its early stages as opposed to the more advanced stages which are often unresponsive to conservative measures. Visiting the clinic also provides you with an opportunity to undergo screening for any risk factors that may exacerbate the condition.




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